On June 2, the affected index horse was presented to a veterinary medical hospital in Kansas for acute illness consistent with infection of a blood-borne pathogen. The horse was placed under quarantine and isolation. The following day, laboratory samples were submitted to the National Veterinary Services Laboratory (NVSL).
On June 6, the Missouri Department of Agriculture issued a written quarantine of the affected premises. A subsequent inspection of the animals and the premises revealed no ticks.
When the tests came back on the horse revealing a positive result for equine piroplasmosis (Theileria equi), plans were made to test additional horses on the premises.
Click here for a USDA document with more information about equine piraplasmosis. You might also like to read about the cases in Florida last year; check the August and September 2008 archives of The Jurga Report by scrolling through the list of archives in the right-hand column of the blog.